{"id":6300,"date":"2026-10-01T22:23:51","date_gmt":"2026-10-01T22:23:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/luoghi\/principaute-de-monaco\/"},"modified":"2026-10-01T22:23:51","modified_gmt":"2026-10-01T22:23:51","slug":"principaute-de-monaco","status":"publish","type":"luogo","link":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/lieux\/principaute-de-monaco\/","title":{"rendered":"Principaut\u00e9 de Monaco"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La Principaut\u00e9 de Monaco est l\u2019un des plus petits \u00c9tats du monde, \u00e0 moins d\u2019une heure de Bordighera. Son c\u0153ur historique est <em>le Rocher<\/em> : le promontoire fortifi\u00e9 de Monaco-Ville, avec le Palais princier, la Cath\u00e9drale et le Mus\u00e9e oc\u00e9anographique face \u00e0 la mer. \u00c0 ses pieds s\u2019\u00e9tend le port et, de l\u2019autre c\u00f4t\u00e9, Monte-Carlo avec son Casino.<\/p>\n<h2 data-indice=\"Histoire\">L\u2019histoire<\/h2>\n<p>Le Rocher \u00e9tait une forteresse g\u00e9noise. En 1297, Fran\u00e7ois Grimaldi et ses hommes s\u2019en empar\u00e8rent d\u00e9guis\u00e9s en moines franciscains : depuis, les Grimaldi r\u00e8gnent sur Monaco.<\/p>\n<h2>Que voir sur le Rocher<\/h2>\n<h3>Le Palais princier et la rel\u00e8ve de la garde<\/h3>\n<p>Le Palais est la r\u00e9sidence officielle du Prince. Tous les jours \u00e0 11h55, sur la place devant le Palais, a lieu la rel\u00e8ve de la garde, gratuite : arrivez quelques minutes avant pour trouver une place. Les appartements d\u2019\u00c9tat, les Grands Appartements, se visitent du printemps \u00e0 la mi-octobre.<\/p>\n<h3>La Cath\u00e9drale<\/h3>\n<p>La cath\u00e9drale de l\u2019Immacul\u00e9e-Conception fut construite entre 1875 et 1903, \u00e0 la place de l\u2019\u00e9glise m\u00e9di\u00e9vale Saint-Nicolas. C\u2019est ici que le prince Rainier III et Grace Kelly se sont mari\u00e9s en 1956, et tous deux y reposent, avec d\u2019autres membres de la famille Grimaldi.<\/p>\n<h3>Le Mus\u00e9e oc\u00e9anographique<\/h3>\n<p>Voulu par le prince Albert Ier, passionn\u00e9 de sciences de la mer, il fut inaugur\u00e9 en 1910 et est construit \u00e0 pic sur la falaise, au-dessus de la mer. De 1957 \u00e0 1988, il fut dirig\u00e9 par Jacques-Yves Cousteau. Il abrite aujourd\u2019hui des aquariums et des collections consacr\u00e9es \u00e0 la mer.<\/p>\n<h3>Les ruelles de Monaco-Ville<\/h3>\n<p>Entre le Palais et le Mus\u00e9e, les petites rues de la vieille ville offrent des \u00e9chapp\u00e9es sur le port et la c\u00f4te.<\/p>\n<h2>Conseils pour la visite<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Dur\u00e9e :<\/strong> une demi-journ\u00e9e pour le Rocher ; une journ\u00e9e enti\u00e8re avec Monte-Carlo et le port.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Comment y aller :<\/strong> en train depuis Bordighera avec changement \u00e0 Vintimille jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la gare de Monaco-Monte-Carlo, ce qui \u00e9vite la circulation et le stationnement ; en voiture, il y a environ 34 km.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Organisez votre journ\u00e9e :<\/strong> arrivez sur le Rocher en fin de matin\u00e9e pour la rel\u00e8ve de la garde de 11h55, puis visitez le Mus\u00e9e oc\u00e9anographique.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Papiers :<\/strong> emportez une pi\u00e8ce d\u2019identit\u00e9 valide.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00c0 combiner avec :<\/strong> sur le chemin du retour, une halte \u00e0 <a href=\"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/lieux\/menton\/\">Menton<\/a>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Questions fr\u00e9quentes<\/h2>\n<h3>\u00c0 quelle distance Monaco se trouve-t-il de Bordighera ?<\/h3>\n<p>Environ 34 km : en train, avec changement \u00e0 Vintimille, ou en voiture en moins d\u2019une heure.<\/p>\n<h3>\u00c0 quelle heure a lieu la rel\u00e8ve de la garde \u00e0 Monaco ?<\/h3>\n<p>Tous les jours \u00e0 11h55, devant le Palais princier.<\/p>\n<h3>Peut-on visiter le Palais princier ?<\/h3>\n<p>Oui, les appartements d\u2019\u00c9tat sont ouverts au public du printemps \u00e0 la mi-octobre ; en 2026, du 30 mars au 15 octobre.<\/p>\n<h3>O\u00f9 Grace Kelly est-elle enterr\u00e9e ?<\/h3>\n<p>Dans la cath\u00e9drale de Monaco, sur le Rocher, \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 du prince Rainier III.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Rocher avec le Palais princier, la Cath\u00e9drale et le Mus\u00e9e oc\u00e9anographique \u00e0 pic sur la mer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":6299,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"full-width-container","site-content-style":"unboxed","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"disabled","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"enabled","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"tipo_luogo":[167],"zona":[111],"tipo_vacanza":[],"class_list":["post-6300","luogo","type-luogo","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tipo_luogo-villes","zona-cote-d-azur"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/luogo\/6300","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/luogo"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/luogo"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/luogo\/6300\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6299"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6300"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"tipo_luogo","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tipo_luogo?post=6300"},{"taxonomy":"zona","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/zona?post=6300"},{"taxonomy":"tipo_vacanza","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitbordighera.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tipo_vacanza?post=6300"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}